Edited by Paul E. Peterson
Hoover Institution, February 2003
This book is an assessment by the Koret Task Force on K-12 Education.
The legacy of National Commission on Excellence in Education: much activity,
but little improvement
Twenty years ago, the National Commission on Excellence in Education delivered
a shocking report called A Nation at Risk, which awakened millions of Americans
to a national crisis in primary and secondary education. But today, while reverberations
from that report are still being felt, solid and conclusive reforms in American
primary and secondary education remain elusive. Why?
In Our Schools and Our Future, the Koret Task Force on K–12 Education looks at
the response to the commission's report and analyzes why it produced so much activity
and so little improvement. Among their findings, the members of the task force
reveal how many bold reform proposals have been implemented in limited and piecemeal
fashion. They conclude that fundamental changes are needed in the incentive structure
and power relationships of schooling itself and offer recommendations based in
three core principles: accountability, choice, and transparency.
Accountability, they explain, will mean that everyone in the system will know
what results are expected, how they will be measured, and what will happen if
results are not attained. Choice will bring freedom, diversity, and innovation.
Transparency will yield the information needed to assure both top-down accountability
and a viable marketplace of methods and ideas. The results of these three taken
together, they assert, will be a reinvigorated yet very different system that
will rekindle Americans' confidence in public education.
"When A Nation at Risk was published 20 years ago, it was seen as something of
the Peyton Place of education reports: It stunned the establishment, readers threw
up their hands and proclaimed themselves shocked by it, but no one could tear
themselves away from reading it. Now, on the 20th anniversary of the original
report, the Koret Task Force tells a no less compelling story." --Lisa Graham Keegan, Chief Executive Officer, Education Leaders Council
"The thoughtfulness of Our Schools and Our Future: . . . Are We Still at Risk?
is much to the task force's credit. For one who was 'present at the creation,'
revisiting A Nation at Risk in such distinguished company is . . . satisfying
. . . because this retrospective confirms that, whatever else may be said of the
National Commission on Excellence in Education, its work and words were not only
taken to heart by its initial audience but are still taken seriously by serious
people." --Milton Goldberg, Distinguished Senior Fellow, Education Commission of the States
and Executive Director, National Commission on Excellence in Education
"The Koret Task Forces does a valuable service for American education. Its recommendations
are largely on target as we stick with the task of improving our schools and move
toward the goal of 'leaving no child behind.'" --James B. Hunt Jr., Governor of North Carolina, 1977–l985, l993–2001, and Chairman,
the James B. Hunt Jr. Institute for Educational Leadership and Policy.